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House keys with red ribbon on closing documents

Under Contract: What Happens Before Closing

You’re under contract — here’s everything that happens before you get keys, in order.

The Timeline at a Glance

A typical financed Kentucky purchase runs 30–45 days: inspections in the first week or two, appraisal and title work in the middle stretch, underwriting’s final review, then clear-to-close, walk-through, and the closing table. Cash closes faster. Every contract sets its own dates — these are the beats, not promises.

You’re under contract — here’s everything that happens before you get keys, in order.

The paperwork side of a home purchase
The paperwork side of a home purchase

The Inspection Period

Hire the inspectors your property needs — general always; septic, well, and radon where they apply, which in this corridor is often. Then the findings become negotiation: legitimate repair requests get made, cosmetic padding gets skipped, and the deal either adjusts or confirms.

Appraisal and Title

The lender orders an appraisal to confirm the price; title work confirms the seller can actually deliver what they’re selling. Corridor-specific hiccups: old surveys, family-land title gaps, and unrecorded easements. Caught mid-contract they’re solvable; that’s why this stretch exists.

The Final Stretch

Clear-to-close means underwriting is satisfied. Then: final walk-through to verify condition and agreed repairs, confirming your funds to close, and signing. The golden rule all month: change nothing about your finances — no new credit, no big deposits, no job changes — until the keys are in your hand.

When Things Wobble

Appraisal gaps, repair standoffs, financing delays — most contracts survive at least one wobble. Each has standard playbook responses, and the difference between a wobble and a dead deal is usually how fast and calmly it gets handled.

Common Questions

What if the seller won’t make repairs?

Then you choose: accept, negotiate a credit instead, or exit via the inspection contingency. Credits are often better anyway — you control the contractor and the timeline.

Can the closing date move?

Yes, by agreement — and it happens often enough that flexibility on your side is a genuine negotiating asset going in.

The money side lives in the closing costs guide; the full journey in the buying process guide.

Marcos Gil, REALTOR® · Keller Williams Commonwealth · Based in Beattyville, serving Lexington to the Red River Gorge · Also owner of Central Property Services and publisher of Invest in the Gorge — any recommendation involving my other businesses is disclosed in writing.

Have Questions Mid-Contract? Call/Text Marcos